The Pill

The Inventor of the Birth Control Pill Designed It to Please the Pope—Not Women


The 28-day cycle with a 'period' is all because one man was trying to please another man.
Birth control pills on pink background.
Leandro Crespi/Getty Images

Since the birth control pill was invented in the 1960s, doctors have known a dirty little secret: Medically speaking, periods aren't necessary. If you're on the Pill, you can safely skip your period—and the anxiety-ridden mood swings, acne, and debilitating pain that can sometimes come with them—entirely. So why have women been taking week after week of placebo pills to keep their period coming every month? You can blame the pope.

Earlier this week the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare (the official organization setting reproductive health standards for the NHS in the United Kingdom) made an update to its guidelines, officially stating there's no health benefit to taking those monthly seven-day breaks from the Pill. This has been typical Pill protocol for decades, so why the reversal? According to John Guillebaud, a professor of family planning and reproductive health, it all goes back to John Rock, one of the gynecologists who invented the Pill. A devout Catholic, Dr. Rock built in the break in order to please the Catholic Church and, he hoped, earn the endorsement of the pope at the time, Guillebaud told The Telegraph